Acne treatment can come in a variety of forms. Some options include Topical retinoids and Benzoyl peroxide. Others include Antibiotics and Phototherapy. For the best results, it’s important to choose a treatment plan based on your specific needs. To get started, you’ll need to take an assessment.
강남피부과Benzoyl peroxide
Benzoyl peroxide is a commonly used topical acne treatment. It comes in lotions, creams, and liquids in varying concentrations. These concentrations typically range from 2.5% to 5.0% but can be higher. Higher concentrations may irritate the skin and should be avoided.
Benzoyl peroxide is effective against inflammatory types of acne. It also kills bacteria that cause pimples. It works by opening clogged pores, allowing bacteria to escape and preventing the formation of new pimples. Benzoyl peroxide is also effective in treating cystic acne, which is a form of inflammatory nodules. This type of acne can be very painful because the infection is deep in the skin.
To use benzoyl peroxide for acne treatment, it’s important to follow the directions on the packaging or consult your doctor. You can start by applying a small amount once a day and gradually scale it up to twice a day if needed. If you experience any serious side effects, discontinue use and consult your dermatologist immediately.
Topical retinoids
Topical retinoids for acne treatment work by affecting cellular nuclear receptors. This means that they increase cell turnover in the follicles, resulting in increased shedding. They also stimulate the expulsion of existing comedomes. These effects may vary by skin type, sensitivity and formulation.
Topical retinoids are primarily used to reduce or prevent acne vulgaris lesions. These drugs are effective against both inflammatory and non-inflamed forms of acne. They also enhance the penetration of other topical acne medications. As a result, they are considered a first-line therapy for mild-to-moderate inflammatory acne.
Despite these advantages, topical retinoids are not without their drawbacks. Despite the fact that retinoids are highly irritating to the skin, they are widely prescribed for the treatment of acne. In addition, conventional retinoids have poor aqueous solubility. This makes them unstable and may lead to irritation. To overcome these disadvantages, scientists developed nanoparticles of retinoids.
Antibiotics
If you have moderate to severe acne, you may want to consider using antibiotics to treat it. However, antibiotics for acne treatment should only be taken as directed by your doctor. You should never buy or use antibiotics without a prescription because they are likely to be counterfeit, not work at all, or be harmful.
In addition, antibiotics may lead to antibiotic resistance, which can make them less effective for treating acne. In addition, antibiotics do not cure acne; they merely decrease the number of bacteria that cause inflammation. While topical treatments are often effective for treating acne, you may need to use an oral antibiotic if your condition is more severe. For mild cases, you can use erythromycin (E-Mycin), while stronger options include tetracyclines.
Phototherapy
Phototherapy for acne treatment involves applying a laser of a specific wavelength to the affected areas. The light excites the porphyrins within the acne bacteria and destroys them. However, this procedure is associated with potential side effects. For instance, laser treatment of acne may cause skin darkening and discomfort, and it may lead to inflammation of the hair follicles.
While this treatment is relatively safe, it is still important to take care of the area being treated. While there is no significant risk of radiation or skin damage, there is a small risk of infection if the skin is exposed to the light. People on antibiotics and those who are susceptible to sunburns should not undergo phototherapy.
Pulsed light and heat energy therapy
Intense pulsed light (IPL) is a technology-based form of heat and light energy therapy. Although more clinical evidence is needed to determine the effectiveness of IPL, one study found that it reduced acne lesions in patients with mild and moderate acne. The study evaluated the effectiveness of IPL by comparing it to standard acne therapy, benzoyl peroxide. The study included patients with mild and moderate acne who received one or more treatments. Acne severity was measured using the Combined Acne Severity Classification (CASC) scale.
Pulsed light therapy uses light devices with multiple wavelengths to target lesions. The light is absorbed by the sebaceous glands and bacteria in the skin. Several types of IPL equipment are available, including the Lumenis system and ClearTouch systems. Lumenis systems are more advanced and are more effective for treating all skin types, but patients with dark skin should use caution when undergoing this treatment.